最新七年级下学期班主任工作计划通用一
《木兰诗》教案推荐度:课文《老王》教学设计推荐度:七年级地理下册教案推荐度:《观潮》课文教学设计推荐度:《雷雨》课文故事梗概推荐度:相关推荐《木兰诗》是北朝民歌的代表作品。北朝民歌原来大都是北方少数民族的歌词,下面是小编为大家收集整理的木兰诗七年级下册课文相关内容,欢迎阅读。
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稿子汇 www.gaozihui.com
唧(jī)唧复唧唧,木兰当户织。不闻机杼(zhù)声,惟闻女叹息。 问女何所思,问女何所忆。女亦无所思,女亦无所忆。昨夜见军帖(tiě),可汗(kè hán)大点兵。军书十二卷,卷卷有爷名。阿爷无大儿,木兰无长兄。愿为(wèi)市鞍(ān)马,从此替爷征。 公文汇 www.gongwenhui.com
东市买骏马,西市买鞍鞯(jiān),南市买辔(pèi)头,北市买长鞭。旦辞爷娘去,暮宿黄河边。不闻爷娘唤女声,但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅(jiān jiān)。旦辞黄河去,暮至黑山头。不闻爷娘唤女声,但闻燕山胡骑(jì)鸣啾啾(jiū jiū)。 稿子汇,范文学习文库
万里赴戎(róng)机,关山度若飞。朔(shuò)气传金柝(tuò),寒光照铁衣。将军百战死,壮士十年归。
稿子汇,范文学习文库
归来见天子,天子坐明堂。策勋十二转,赏赐百千强(qiáng)。可汗问所欲,木兰不用尚书郎,愿驰千里足,送儿还故乡。
爷娘闻女来,出郭相扶将(jiāng);阿姊(zǐ)闻妹来,当户理红妆;小弟闻姊来,磨刀霍霍(huò huò)向猪羊。开我东阁门,坐我西阁床。脱我战时袍,著(zhuó)我旧时裳(cháng)。当窗理云鬓(bìn),对镜帖(tiē)花黄。出门看火伴,火伴皆惊惶。同行十二年,不知木兰是女郎。
雄兔脚扑朔,雌兔眼迷离;双兔傍(bàng)地走,安能辨我是雄雌?
叹息声一声接着一声传出,木兰对着房门织布。听不见织布机织布的声音,只听见木兰在叹息。问木兰在想什么?问木兰在惦记什么?(木兰答道)我也没有在想什么,也没有在惦记什么。昨天晚上看见征兵文书,知道君主在大规模征兵,那么多卷征兵文册,每一卷上都有父亲的名字。父亲没有大儿子,木兰(我)没有兄长,木兰愿意为此到集市上去买马鞍和马匹,就开始替代父亲去征战。
在集市各处购买马具。第二天早晨离开父母,晚上宿营在黄河边,听不见父母呼唤女儿的声音,只能听到黄河水流水声。第二天早晨离开黄河上路,晚上到达黑山头,听不见父母呼唤女儿的声音,只能听到燕山胡兵战马的啾啾的鸣叫声。
不远万里奔赴战场,翻越重重山峰就像飞起来那样迅速。北方的寒气中传来打更声,月光映照着战士们的铠甲。将士们身经百战,有的为国捐躯,有的转战多年胜利归来。
胜利归来朝见天子,天子坐在殿堂(论功行赏)。给木兰记很大的功勋,得到的赏赐有千百金还有余。天子问木兰有什么要求,木兰说不愿做尚书郎,希望骑上千里马,回到故乡。
父母听说女儿回来了,互相搀扶着到城外迎接她;姐姐听说妹妹回来了,对着门户梳妆打扮起来;弟弟听说姐姐回来了,忙着霍霍地磨刀杀猪宰羊。每间房都打开了门进去看看,脱去打仗时穿的战袍,穿上以前女孩子的衣裳,当着窗子、对着镜子整理漂亮的头发,对着镜子在面部贴上装饰物。走出去看一起打仗的伙伴,伙伴们很吃惊,(都说我们)同行数年之久,竟然不知木兰是女孩。
(提着兔子耳朵悬在半空中时)雄兔两只前脚时时动弹、雌兔两只眼睛时常眯着,所以容易分辨。雄雌两兔一起并排跑,怎能分辨哪个是雄兔哪个是雌兔呢?
《木兰诗》是中国南北朝时期北方的一首长篇叙事民歌,也是一篇乐府诗。记述了木兰女扮男装,代父从军,征战沙场,凯旋回朝,建功受封,辞官还家的故事,充满传奇色彩。
第一段,写木兰决定代父从军。诗以“唧唧复唧唧”的织机声开篇,展现“木兰当户织”的情景。然后写木兰停机叹息,无心织布,不禁令人奇怪,引出一问一答,道出木兰的心事。木兰之所以“叹息”,不是因为儿女的心事,而是因为天子征兵,父亲在被征之列,父亲既已年老,家中又无长男,于是决定代父从军。
第二段,写木兰准备出征和奔赴战场。“东市买骏马……”四句排比,写木兰紧张地购买战马和乘马用具,表示对此事的极度重视,只用了两天就走完了,夸张地表现了木兰行进的神速、军情的紧迫、心情的急切,使人感到紧张的战争氛围。其中写“黄河流水鸣溅溅”“燕山胡骑鸣啾啾”之声,还衬托了木兰的思亲之情。
第三段,概写木兰十来年的征战生活。“万里赴戎机,关山度若飞”,概括上文“旦辞……”八句的内容,夸张地描写了木兰身跨战马,万里迢迢,奔往战场,飞越一道道关口,一座座高山。寒光映照着身上冰冷的`铠甲。“将军百战死,壮士十年归”,概述战争旷日持久,战斗激烈悲壮。将士们十年征战,历经一次次残酷的战斗,有的战死,有的归来。而英勇善战的木兰,则是有幸生存、胜利归来的将士中的一个。
第四段,写木兰还朝辞官。先写木兰朝见天子,然后写木兰功劳之大,天子赏赐之多,再说到木兰辞官不就,愿意回到自己的故乡。“木兰不用尚书郎”而愿“还故乡”,固然是她对家园生活的眷念,但也自有秘密在,即她是女儿身。天子不知底里,木兰不便明言,颇有戏剧意味。
第五段,写木兰还乡与亲人团聚。先以父母姊弟各自符合身份、性别、年龄的举动,描写家中的欢乐气氛,展现浓郁的亲情;再以木兰一连串的行动,写她对故居的亲切感受和对女儿妆的喜爱,一副天然的女儿情态,表现她归来后情不自禁的喜悦;最后作为故事的结局和全诗的高潮,是恢复女儿装束的木兰与伙伴相见的喜剧场面。
第六段,用比喻作结。以双兔在一起奔跑,难辨雌雄的隐喻,对木兰女扮男装、代父从军多年未被发现的奥秘加以巧妙的解答,妙趣横生而又令人回味。
其诗中几件事的描绘详略得当,一,二,三,六,七段详写木兰女儿情怀,四,五段略写战场上的英雄气概。从内容上突出儿女情怀,丰富英雄性格,是人物形象更真实感人。结构上使全诗显得简洁,紧凑。
这首诗塑造了木兰这一不朽的人物形象,既富有传奇色彩,而又真切动人。木兰既是奇女子又是普通人,既是巾帼英雄又是平民少女,既是矫健的勇士又是娇美的女儿。她勤劳善良又坚毅勇敢,淳厚质朴又机敏活泼,热爱亲人又报效国家,不慕厚禄而热爱和平生活。
这首诗具有浓郁的民歌特色。全诗以“木兰是女郎”来构思木兰的传奇故事,富有浪漫色彩。繁简安排极具匠心,虽然写的是战争题材,但着墨较多的却是生活场景和儿女情态,富有生活气息。诗中以人物问答来刻画人物心理,生动细致;以众多的铺陈排比来描述行为情态,神气跃然;以风趣的比喻来收束全诗,令人回味。这就使作品具有强烈的艺术感染力。
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人教版七年级英语下册期中试卷及答案-文 章 来源莲山
课件 w ww.5 y m 人教版七年级英语下册期中试卷及答案(满分120分,时间120分钟)ⅰ.听力部分(共25分)
一.听句选图。请听句子,选出相应的图画。(5分)
二.请听句子,选答语(5分)
6.() the school
, i can 7.(), i’m not
g
1st 8.()
h
9.() tokyo
music club
10.(), i do
6:00
e it’s interesting 三.对话理解。请听对话及问题,选出最佳答语。(5分)11.()' s ' s windy.' s snowing.12.()a.a reporter. actor.c.a waiter.13.() a police station. a a mall.14.(), tony , they , they don’t
15.() over the other countries all over 四.短文理解。请听短文,选择正确答案。(5分)() is
. morning
ay morning afternoon()' s the weather there? 's ' s cloudy.’s s sunny.() are many people from
.d and canada
a and japan and australia()19.the driver is
. american
b.a chinese
c.a man()
in the bus. reading newspaper to play basketball listening to a man 五.听短文,完成下列表格。(5分)photos people what doing? the first photo i
the second photo 22
are swimming at the pool the next photo my family 23
the last photo i’m with
()21.a.i’m playing soccer ball
b.i’m playing basketball ’s playing soccer ball
’s playing basketball
()22.a.i’m with my brother
b.i’m with my mother
father and i
brother and my sister() eating dinner
eating lunch
eating breakfast
eating apples
()
m
()’s doing homework
’s playing volleyball
’s dancing
’s singing
ⅱ、笔试部分(共95分)x 一.翻译短语。(10分)
1.in winter ______________
this heat
3.a photo of my family
the day
5.a group of people
6.散步______________ 7.沙滩排球______________ 8.在度假______
9.在对面______________
10.玩得高兴_____________
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)1.it’s a beautiful, ______ day.(sun) is the _______of the story.(begin) can _______the guitar well.(play) many _____can you see in the room?(man) enjoys _______football games very much.(watch) for _____me so much help.(give) tao wants ________an actor when he grows up.(be) likes _____to music.(listen) you and your brother________ ?(swim)!the children ______happily over there.(play)三.写出下列句子的同义句(5分)
' s the weather today?----------------the weather today? pay phone is in the pay phone is
.'s her job?=what is she? what she ? aunt is from aunt
!they are taking a !they are taking
.四、句型转换(10分)
re is some money for her.(改为否定句)
money for her? 2.i am doing my homework.(对划线部分提问)
you
? are some young women.(改为单数形式)
a young
. is a supermarket across from the park.(改为一般问句)
________ __________ a supermarket across from the park? 5.i like e they are very intelligent.(划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you like dolphins? english teacher is from the usa.(同上)
___________ is her english teacher _____________? often plays soccer after school.(用now改写句子)she __________ ____________ soccer ’s humid today.(就划线部分提问)____________ ___________ __________________________today? ’s great.(就划线部分提问)?
’s nine ten.(对画线部分提问)_________ the time? 五.选择填空(20)()ne ______him, because he is
like
()2.—— what __________ he do?
—— he __________ an , is
, does , is , does()3.—— what time does she get up?
—— she ___________ up at 6:10 getting get ()4.——what language does the woman speak? ——she speaks
.she' s from se
e
h()5.—— what are you doing?
—— i _____ a letter to my pen
writing
write()6.—— _______
you watching tv?
—— yes, i , do , can , am , do()!dave _______________
on the talking talking()8.—— __
mary cleaning her room?
——no, she is __
., reads , read
, reading , reading()9.——let’s _
to the movies now.――that
, sounding , sounds , sound , sounds()10.——
does your aunt work?
——in a
()
your pen pals
?
, from
, from
, come
, from()12.——
is the weather in beijing now?
——it’s , winding , windy , winds , windy()13.——what’s the weather _________ in beijing?
——it’s terrible in summer, too cold and liking () you for _____________ cctv’s around the world joining join g()15.—— __________ it going?
—— great!
’s ’s is ’s
() are really ______________ on the beach in summer(夏季).d ng
relax()1!the man ________ under the tree is enjoying the
lying
()18.——who are you _____?
—— my
g
g for
for()19.——let’s go to see the action movies.——, we do
, we don’t sounds exciting
, thanks.() is busy _____his
do
六.完形填空:(10分)
my friend tony is an american 1
he is ten years ol lives 2
his family in china are 3
people in his family;his mother mrs green, his father and his little sister has a white cat.4
name is amy is playing 5
father, , is watc¬hing mother is doing about tony? he is doing
chinese homework..he can't 7
chinese well, but he likes chinese very 's 8
works in a tv father works in a school as an 9
and his sister 10
to the same school.()
()
()
()
r 's
()
() 's c.a
()
()
d brother()9.e
se
h
lian()
es
ing
go 七.阅读理解:(30分)
a it' s sunday are many people in the park, some boys are playing are some girls under a big ' re singing and are those women doing? they are drinking at the woman in a blue ' s she? she' s my is talking to is her is a good studies har' s good at all the he' s friendly to all his teachers and his friends.() boys are , g g basketball
g
ng() mother is.a.a teacher office
c.a doctor
d.a woman() is home classroom
zoo
park()4.—— who' s under a big tree?
——
. boys.()5.—— what color is my mother' s coat?
——it's
.
b bill is from lives in can speak french and english, but he can' t speak chi¬ has a pen pal in the united name is lisa and she lives in new ' s favorite sport is basketball and he can play the ' s favorite sport is can't play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing very well.() is from
.lia united states
uk() is an
.e
an
h
se() languages does bill speak?
e
h
d.b and c() is bill' s favorite sport?
ball
ball() sentence is not right? has a pen pal in the can play the piano and lisa can play the and lisa like different lives in new has a good friend, is a brown is not very gets him from day bob’s father, mother and bob go to the mason’s farm(农场)for lunch, says, “i’m going to a big i can’t take him can’t have a young dog in a big city.”
“ let me have him, ”, “ he knows me well and we have no dog, ” looks at bob’s mother and father.“please , mother, let me have him,” says bob.“ask your father,” says she.“please, dad?”
“yes, you can have him.”
“thank you, dear , here, caesar.”
“see!the dog is his now,” says .() color is caesar? it’s
() old is the dog? it’s
old very old a year year and a half() works
. a school
a factory a farm() wants to
. the dog to a big city
bob the dog
(离开)home with the dog
the dog() is bob’s
r
八、书面表达。假如你是mike,正在英国学习外语。你的朋友lin tao在学习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难,向你求助。请给他写一封信,介绍一下你学习英语的方法,并鼓励他不要放弃。
一、参考答案:听力材料
!the koala comes from australia.2.— where' s your pen pal from?
-he comes from new ' s the weather in canada now? what does your cousin want to be?
-he wants to be a do people play baseball ? you watching tv ? kind of movies do you like ? club does he want to join ? do you like p.e.? , it' s raining on: how' s the weather there? he wants to be an on;what does he want to be? ,'s go to the zoo this afternoon, ok? question;do they want to go to the library? are live only in on;where do pandas live? 四.短文材料:
it' s a fine sunday ' s sunny and and her mother are in a big are many people in of them come from america, and some come from england and are all their are going to the re are two chinese in the is a is driving the other is a young speaks good is now talking a-bout the other people are all listen¬ing to want to buy some are very maria, thanks for your letter and the are some of my the first photo, i' m playing basketball at the second photo, i' m with my are swimming at the the next photo, you can see my family at ' re eating the last photo i' m with my sister ' s doing homework i' m watching tv.ⅰ
1――5 cbaab
6—10 aacbc 11—15 abccb
16—20 bcabc 21—22 baaba ⅱ、笔试题:
一至四题(略)
五.1—5 bcbdb
6—10 c dcbc
11—15 d bcdb 16—20
a cdca 21—25 cbccc 六.完形填空: 1――5 bccdb 6---10 dcbca
七.阅读理解:
八.书面表达 dear lin tao, i was happy to read your asked me for some advice on learning first, i also found it hard to remember so many words and i found that the best way to remember words was to learn their are some useful rules in the pronunciation, and they can help me remember new words easily.i also had some grammar problems when i was in first grade.i tried to read more and practice it isn't very difficult for me to understand the sentences and 's my secret of learning english.i hope it helps never give up!文 章 来源莲山
课件 w ww.5 y m •上一个试题: 新目标初一下英语期中考试题及答案
莲山课件
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最新七年级下学期班主任工作计划通用三
学校对学生进行思想品德教育,是社会主义精神文明建设的奠基工程,它贯穿于学校教育教学工作的全过程和学生日常生活的各个方面,渗透在智育、体育、美育和劳动教育之中,与其它各育相互促进,相辅相成,对促进学生的全面发展,保证人才培养的正确方向起着主导作用。
一、指导思想
全面贯彻党的教育方针,面向全体学生,对学生全面实施素质教育,注重培养学生的创新精神和实践能力,加强对学生的世界观、人生观、价值观的教育,使学生能顺利完成由小学到初中的过渡,并很快适应中学生活。
二、工作目标
结合学校及政教处的工作计划,争创有特色的班集体。努力营造出一个良好的学习氛围,让每个学生发挥自己的潜能。紧抓学生思想工作不放,紧抓学生日常行为规范不放,要求学生在学好做人的前提下,提高成绩。
三、方法措施
根据我班特点,特制定如下措施。
(一)树理想、转变学习态度:把“要学习”转变为“我要学”。通过开展主题班会,让学生明确自己的人生目标。而七年级是实现这一目标的重要阶段,只有重视其学习过程,才可能实现理想,转变学习态度,明确努力方向。
(二)鼓舞学生树立信心:利用班会对学生进行教育,让他们在学习的过程中树立信心,战胜困难。
(三)培养学生正确的学习方法:班主任要关心学生各科的均衡发展,引导他们不断加强薄弱学科,不要出现偏科现象。班主任应顾全大局,同科任老师配合。监督学生多下功夫,并要求学生各科兼顾,不放弃任何一科,形成一种以班主任、科任教师、家长强强联手、协同作战、齐抓共管、全面提高的局面。
(四)加强班级管理,注意常规。一切从细节入手,不放弃常规管理,让学生全面发展。
(五)严抓纪律,并做好思想工作。对行为习惯较差的学生,多谈心,及时鼓励,让其不扰乱课堂的前提下,尽力学,不放弃。对优生会需要多关心和鼓励,调节心态,以竞争精神去拼搏,抛开一切杂念。力求:强科争优势、弱科保底线。
( 六)加强与家长联系。出现问题好及时沟通,共商对策,使其达到齐抓共管。
总之,对学生的德育教育工作,要多方面的管理,因材施教,提高我们的德育教育的管理水平,这样才能培养出二十一世纪有用之材。